Most Discussed Issue of National Security and Foreign Policy in U.S.

Critics have charged that the judiciary has not initiated policy decisions to cover particular issues, but has sort of responded to foreign policy issues as they arise (Snider, 1995, pp. 126-27).

However, this has not been a fair assessment. Indeed, the Clinton establishment has made international frugal issues the focus of its foreign and national security policies. This is a departure from preliminary administrations, which focused upon legions and physical security issues. The focus on economic issues may reflect the particular biases and expertise of Clinton himself. Regardless, this economic focus seems to have meshed with the current international situation. With the repeal of the Cold fight, the United States and the rest of the Western world incapacitated its primary foe and the focus of its earlier foreign policies. In addition, the United States no longer has the overwhelming power and lure it enjoyed during the 1950s and 1960s. Economically, the primary competitors of the U.S. are its supposed allies in Western Europe and Asia (Clarke, 1995, pp. 48-49).

The Clinton Doctrine, as it has become known, is based upon the equal concepts of "engagement" and "enlargement." Engagement refers to selective involvement in transnational agreements which promote U.S. interests; enlargement refers to the goal of enlarging the number of nations governed by classless

Arnold, Jr., E. J. (1994). The intent of Military mogul in Pursuit of National Interests. In National certificate Policy and Strategy; Lesson 2: National Interests, International Threats, and the Use of Power. (pp. 201-206). Carlisle: U.S. Army War College.

Snider, D. M. The National Security Strategy: Documenting strategical Vision. In National Security Policy and Strategy; Lesson 3: Foreign Policy and National Security Strategy. (pp. 121-31). Carlisle: U.S. Army War College.

In this respect, the Clinton administration has followed the doctrine fairly closely, avoiding the commitment of military root fors where the objectives were rather unclear and the chances of success questionable.

In the cases where military force was committed, the Clinton administration has shown itself willing to withdraw military forces when the potential for literal casualties has increased while the chances for success decreased (Somalia). In these situations, the administration has sought to avoid long-term commitments of military forces to situations which would eventually get up unwinnable.

Critics have charged that this policy emphasizing free vocation does not address the traditional issues of foreign policy. This policy has failed to adequately address the problem areas in the world, such as the Balkans, Iraq, Korea, or central Africa. In all of these areas, the Clinton administration has fallen push down in its attempts to resolve serious conflicts. To the rest of the world, the Clinton policies have appeared random and uneven; indeed, the administration has not shown the stomach for staying engaged in troublesome situations which do not lend themselves to quick and user-friendly solutions. For instance, when the conflicts in Rwanda and Somalia proved beyond such easy solutions, the Clinton administration abandoned its efforts to resolve them. Most seriously, the administration has continually seek to avoid engagement in the Balkans after its initial efforts failed spectacu
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