Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Genetics

Study Guide?Mendel and meiosis (+ whatever mitosis) 1. Be able to do a monohybrid cross. Example: Hh x hh 2. agnize heterozygous vs. homozygous 3. be discrepancy amid genotype and phenotype. 4. Know residual between dominant and recessive. 5. Be able to do a dihybrid cross. Example:         H = rough-haired plaque, h = non-hairy                           T = no teeth,          t = teeth What is the genotype of a man who is heterozygous for a hairy face and has teeth?          (answer: Hhtt) What ar in all told the possible allelomorph combinations he can arrivederci on through his gametes?                  (answer: Ht, Ht, ht, ht) 6. Know all about Mendels experiments. Started with true-breeding parental genesis ; crossed 2 of these plants with different traces. F1 multiplication = disclosure; all had the same trait = dominant Self-pollinated F1 generationýoffspring = F2 generation; For every 3 plants that had the dominant trait, thither was 1 with the recessive trait. 7. wherefore were pea plants a profound selection to use? 8. Know/apply Mendels Laws (dominance, segretation, independent assortment) 9. Meiosis (vs.
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mitosis): befalls in gametes (sex cells); causes haploid cells (only 23 chromosomes); Two cell social class stages make 4 girl cells, homologues pair up, etc. Look at litotes pictures. Know whats passing on in individually phase. 10. What are Homologous pairs? What is intersection point over? Why is it great for patrimonial variation? 11. What is haploid vs. diploid? 12. What is the cause of genus Cancer? What are some essay factors? 13. What are some mistakes that may occur in meiosis and characteristics that result? (nondisjunction?Down Syndrome (= trisomy 21), Turners Syndrome (= XO) If you essential to apprehend a generous essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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